Resource
Supporting Survivors: Empowered Allyship + Accomplice-ship
If you’re reading this, you might already be interested in how to better support survivors, but maybe you're not sure where to start.
And that’s okay—understanding what it means to be a true ally or accomplice is a journey, not a destination.
Allyship and accomplice-ship aren’t passive roles—they require awareness, action, and commitment. Supporting survivors of trauma, whether sexual trauma, violence, abuse, or other forms of harm—is a multifaceted process. Trauma happens on individual, relational, community, and societal levels. Each level has its own set of responsibilities and challenges, but it’s important to remember: you don’t have to have all the answers to show up. Sometimes, the most powerful thing you can do is be present.
What are Allyship and Accomplice-ship?
An ally is someone who supports marginalized communities and individuals, using their voice and platform to advocate for change and stand against injustice. Allyship is often seen as a way to offer support from a position of privilege. However, allyship tends to be more passive or supportive from the sidelines. It’s about recognizing inequality, standing with those affected by it, and helping to amplify their voices.
An accomplice goes beyond the supportive role of an ally and takes a more active and direct approach in challenging oppressive systems. Accomplice-ship is about taking risks and using your privilege to disrupt harmful structures and systems. An accomplice doesn’t just offer support—they take concrete, sometimes uncomfortable, action to create systemic change.
When we talk about supporting survivors, it’s important to understand that allyship happens on several levels. Each level is an opportunity to shift the narrative, not just in one person’s life, but in society at large.
Individual Allyship
Addressing Personal Attitudes and Beliefs
At the individual level, allyship is about addressing your own attitudes and beliefs. We all carry biases, whether we’re aware of them or not, and part of being a good ally is doing the work to unlearn harmful ideas. This could look like reflecting on past actions, acknowledging when you’ve been wrong, and committing to learning from the experiences of others.
But here’s where it gets real: supporting a survivor means you start by listening. And not just any kind of listening—the type of listening that says, “I believe you.” Survivors often face doubt and disbelief from others, and the last thing they need is another person questioning their truth. Your job is to create a space where they feel heard, believed, and supported. The rest? That will unfold with time. You don’t need to know all the answers upfront.
One thing I always emphasize is recognizing your value in that person’s life. They trust you enough to share their trauma with you—know how important that is. But here’s a critical point: this is not about you. Though it might feel hard to hear that someone you care about has been through something terrible, remember the focus needs to stay on them. This isn’t your moment to fix or to find solutions. It’s your moment to be there, present and supportive.
Relationship-Based Allyship
Peers, Partners, and Family
Relationship-based allyship means addressing the dynamics within personal relationships, whether those are friendships, intimate partnerships, or family connections. Survivors often turn to people they trust for support, and this makes your role even more important.
A key part of supporting someone you care about is understanding the weight of victim blaming. Victim blaming perpetuates harm—it reinforces feelings of shame and can stop a survivor from seeking help. When survivors feel blamed for the trauma they’ve experienced, it’s like they’re being attacked all over again, but this time by people they thought would support them. As an ally, you must actively work to counter these damaging messages.
One of the most important things you can do is consistently remind them: THIS IS NOT YOUR FAULT. It wasn’t your fault when someone ignored your no. It wasn’t your fault when someone acted without your consent. Their actions are a reflection of them, not of you.
This might be a message they need to hear repeatedly because it can be hard to internalize, especially if the survivor has been surrounded by people who have placed blame on them, even subtly. Don’t let them carry the weight of that blame any longer—be the person who helps lift it off their shoulders.
But while you’re doing this, respect boundaries. It’s easy to want to "help" by giving advice or pushing someone toward healing. Don’t. Survivors need to move through their healing in their own time and in their own way. Your job isn’t to push or to solve—it’s to support and be there when they need you. Let them guide their own path, and honor the boundaries they set with you. Healing is not linear, and sometimes just being a steady presence is enough.
Community Allyship
Schools, Workplaces, and Social Spaces
Moving outward, community-based allyship focuses on the spaces we share with others—schools, workplaces, neighborhoods. These environments are crucial because they can either reinforce trauma or help heal it. In every community, we have the power to foster cultures of safety, respect, and accountability, but it takes work.
One thing to remember about community allyship is that you’re not just working to support an individual survivor—you’re working to change the very fabric of the spaces we all inhabit. This might mean advocating for better policies in your workplace to protect survivors, being vocal in your neighborhood about safety and accountability, or pushing for more comprehensive education around consent and trauma in schools.
It’s about speaking up in those moments when it might feel uncomfortable. Allyship in a community context means you’re committed to making the spaces you move through safer for everyone. It means calling out harmful behavior even when it’s easier to stay silent. It means standing up for what’s right, even when you’re standing alone.
Societal Allyship + Accomplice-ship
Addressing Systemic Inequality
Lastly, societal allyship means tackling the larger, structural issues that contribute to sexual trauma in the first place—things like gender inequality, societal norms that devalue certain people, and economic policies that place vulnerable communities at higher risk.
This is where accomplice-ship comes in. Accomplice-ship is about using your privilege to actively dismantle harmful systems. It’s one thing to stand with survivors; it’s another to fight the systems that create survivors.
If you’re serious about being an accomplice, it’s about taking on the bigger fight. It’s about advocating for policy changes, supporting movements that seek justice and equality, and using your voice to challenge cultural norms that perpetuate violence and harm. This is not easy work, but it’s necessary work.
You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be willing to listen, to believe, and to show up for the people who need you.
Be Present in All the Ways That Matter
No matter what level of allyship or accomplice-ship you find yourself operating in, there’s one constant: be present. Show up. Sometimes, just showing up is more powerful than you realize.
Part of showing up is helping survivors take care of themselves. Trauma can cause psychological as well as physical pain. Trauma can fracture our internal, integral psychological structure (thinking, feeling, sensing, and behavior).
Psychologically, trauma can show up in ways such as:
- Confusion
- Difficulty sleeping
- Headaches
- Increasing fears
- Overeating
- Difficulty concentrating
- Unexplained emotional outbursts
- Panic attacks
- Anxiety
- Depression
- Palpitations
Physically, trauma can show up in ways such as:
- Chronic pain and tension – Especially in the neck, back, shoulders, and jaw
- Fatigue and low energy – Constant tiredness, even with enough sleep
- Gastrointestinal issues – Problems like IBS, nausea, or appetite changes
- Sleep disturbances – Difficulty sleeping, nightmares, or night terrors
- Increased heart rate and palpitations – Racing heart or feeling jittery
- Weakened immune system – Frequent colds or slower healing
- Sweating and trembling – Anxiety-induced physical symptoms
- Shallow breathing – Hyperventilation or shortness of breath
- Flare-ups of pre-existing conditions – Worsening of chronic health issues
- Weight changes – Significant weight gain or loss
- Sexual dysfunction – Pain during sex or loss of sexual interest
This is a snapshot of the various ways trauma can affect the body.
Encourage survivors to practice self-care in whatever form it takes for them. Maybe that’s rest, maybe it’s spending time in nature, maybe it’s connecting with loved ones. There is no “right” way to heal, and as an ally, it’s your job to remind them of that. Healing happens at its own pace, and there is no deadline for feeling better.
One reminder I give often: tell them to take all the time they need. There’s no stopwatch running out. Healing isn’t a race, and however long it takes is exactly how long it should take. Whether that means watching movies, sleeping, walking, or reading—give them the space to figure out what works for them.
Empowerment in Action
When you choose to be an ally, when you choose to be an accomplice, you’re choosing to stand up for more than just one person—you’re standing up for change. The work isn’t always easy, and it’s certainly not always clear-cut. But the impact you have by showing up, by supporting, by advocating—that’s the kind of impact that changes lives.
You don’t need to have all the answers. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be willing to listen, to believe, and to show up for the people who need you. Allyship is about connection, compassion, and commitment. It’s about being a force of change, whether it’s in the life of one person or in the society around you.
So, the next time you find yourself in a position to support a survivor, remember these words: listen, believe, respect, and show up. That’s where your power as an ally truly lies.
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